grand cru - определение. Что такое grand cru
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Что (кто) такое grand cru - определение

BLOCK CIPHER
GRAND CRU; Grand cru (cipher)

grand cru         
  • fr}} 2004
WINE TERM
Premier Cru; Grand Cru
[gr?grand cru'kru:]
¦ noun (plural grands crus pronunciation same) a wine of the most superior grade. Compare with premier cru.
Origin
Fr., lit. 'great growth'.
Grand cru (food and drink)         
  • Trappist]] [[Chimay Brewery]]'s Grand Cru cheese
UNOFFICIAL DESIGNATION OF FOOD AND DRINK QUALITY
Grand cru (marketing); Grand Cru (food and drink)
The term grand cru is used in a non-official context in the names of some products, particularly beer, chocolate, whiskey and cognac, to denote a high-quality product. While the term grand cru is well defined with respect to vineyards, its use with respect to other products is unregulated.
premier cru         
  • fr}} 2004
WINE TERM
Premier Cru; Grand Cru
[?pr?m??'kru:]
¦ noun (plural premiers crus pronunciation same) a wine of a superior grade. Compare with grand cru.
Origin
Fr., lit. 'first growth'.

Википедия

Grand Cru (cipher)

In cryptography, Grand Cru is a block cipher invented in 2000 by Johan Borst. It was submitted to the NESSIE project, but was not selected.

Grand Cru is a 10-round substitution–permutation network based largely on Rijndael (or AES). It replaces a number of Rijndael's unkeyed operations with key-dependent ones, in a way consistent with the security purposes of each operation. The intent is to produce a cipher at least as secure as Rijndael, and perhaps much more secure. The block size and key size are both 128 bits, and the key schedule is the same as Rijndael's.

Grand Cru is designed on the principle of multiple layered security. It is equivalent to a chain of 4 subciphers with independent keys, such that if 3 of the keys are known, the remaining cipher should still be secure.

Примеры употребления для grand cru
1. Grand Cru is a stylish wine bar that doubles as a wine boutique.
2. For those reluctant to part with such a sum, there is another option –– Grand Cru on Malaya Bronnaya Ulitsa.
3. Grand Cru Black, the wine bar that also serves molecular cuisine, has introduced some new spring dishes.
4. We had to make the buying process easier." La Cote Saint Jacques serves Chablis Grand Cru Reserve de l‘Obedience at $326 with a screw–top cap.
5. Wine and Molecules By Nathan Toohey Staff Writer Nathan Toohey / MT Diners at Grand Cru can experience molecular cuisine on the cheap.